Witam
Nie rozumiem do końca czego ping poprawnie działa, a kiedy to samo chcę prześledzić traceroute, to nie mogę. Dla przykładu podam testy, jakie wykonałem:
ping
[marcin@mm marcin]$ ping google.pl -c20
PING google.pl (216.239.39.99) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=0 ttl=237 time=208 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=1 ttl=237 time=266 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=3 ttl=237 time=366 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=4 ttl=237 time=280 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=5 ttl=237 time=298 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=6 ttl=237 time=315 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=7 ttl=237 time=229 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=8 ttl=237 time=279 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=9 ttl=237 time=337 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=10 ttl=237 time=290 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=11 ttl=237 time=252 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=12 ttl=237 time=221 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=13 ttl=237 time=345 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=14 ttl=237 time=273 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=15 ttl=237 time=172 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=16 ttl=237 time=228 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=17 ttl=237 time=205 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=18 ttl=237 time=1153 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=19 ttl=237 time=394 ms
--- google.pl ping statistics ---
20 packets transmitted, 19 received, 5% packet loss, time 19014ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 172.341/322.083/1153.453/204.036 ms, pipe 3
traceroute
[marcin@mm marcin]$ traceroute google.pl
traceroute: Warning: google.pl has multiple addresses; using 216.239.37.99
traceroute to google.pl (216.239.37.99), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
1 wipll-41a-50-129.sandomierz.pilicka.pl (82.197.50.129) 3.797 ms 2.697 ms 2.555 ms
2 192.168.121.1 (192.168.121.1) 427.534 ms 94.844 ms 360.862 ms
3 80.249.1.185 (80.249.1.185) 128.213 ms 144.117 ms 120.301 ms
4 212.38.193.117 (212.38.193.117) 392.879 ms 104.082 ms 160.279 ms
5 e-poz-tac-r01p900.plpoz.energis.pl (62.29.240.86) 440.991 ms 505.234 ms 336.673 ms
6 ffm-b2-pos4-7.telia.net (213.248.79.253) 361.022 ms 561.747 ms 111.667 ms
7 ffm-bb2-pos2-3-0.telia.net (213.248.64.177) 216.530 ms 216.614 ms 601.545 ms
8 * prs-bb2-pos7-0-0.telia.net (213.248.65.117) 325.689 ms 240.488 ms
9 ldn-bb2-pos7-0-0.telia.net (213.248.65.113) 241.811 ms 120.237 ms 88.220 ms
10 nyk-bb2-pos0-2-0.telia.net (213.248.65.94) 232.447 ms 185.489 ms 503.931 ms
11 nyk-bb1-pos0-0-0.telia.net (213.248.80.133) 433.051 ms 336.715 ms 248.664 ms
12 ash-bb1-pos1-0-0.telia.net (213.248.80.69) 304.643 ms 272.391 ms 224.537 ms
13 google-104718-ash-bb1.c.telia.net (213.248.88.74) 264.669 ms 240.505 ms 1202.878 ms
14 64.233.174.134 (64.233.174.134) 721.545 ms 304.847 ms 336.688 ms
MPLS Label=421265 CoS=3 TTL=1 S=0
15 216.239.48.89 (216.239.48.89) 489.165 ms 392.956 ms 216.347 ms
16 216.239.48.102 (216.239.48.102) 304.715 ms 328.603 ms 763.024 ms
17 * * *
18 * * *
19 * * *
20 * * *
21 * * *
22 * * *
23 * * *
24 * * *
25 * * *
26 * * *
27 * * *
28 * * *
29 * * *
30 * * *
Sytuacja ta jest zawsze z każdym testowanym adresem. Dlaczego nie mogę śledzić do końca ruchu pakietów?
Nie rozumiem do końca czego ping poprawnie działa, a kiedy to samo chcę prześledzić traceroute, to nie mogę. Dla przykładu podam testy, jakie wykonałem:
ping
[marcin@mm marcin]$ ping google.pl -c20
PING google.pl (216.239.39.99) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=0 ttl=237 time=208 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=1 ttl=237 time=266 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=3 ttl=237 time=366 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=4 ttl=237 time=280 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=5 ttl=237 time=298 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=6 ttl=237 time=315 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=7 ttl=237 time=229 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=8 ttl=237 time=279 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=9 ttl=237 time=337 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=10 ttl=237 time=290 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=11 ttl=237 time=252 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=12 ttl=237 time=221 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=13 ttl=237 time=345 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=14 ttl=237 time=273 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=15 ttl=237 time=172 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=16 ttl=237 time=228 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=17 ttl=237 time=205 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=18 ttl=237 time=1153 ms
64 bytes from 216.239.39.99: icmp_seq=19 ttl=237 time=394 ms
--- google.pl ping statistics ---
20 packets transmitted, 19 received, 5% packet loss, time 19014ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 172.341/322.083/1153.453/204.036 ms, pipe 3
traceroute
[marcin@mm marcin]$ traceroute google.pl
traceroute: Warning: google.pl has multiple addresses; using 216.239.37.99
traceroute to google.pl (216.239.37.99), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets
1 wipll-41a-50-129.sandomierz.pilicka.pl (82.197.50.129) 3.797 ms 2.697 ms 2.555 ms
2 192.168.121.1 (192.168.121.1) 427.534 ms 94.844 ms 360.862 ms
3 80.249.1.185 (80.249.1.185) 128.213 ms 144.117 ms 120.301 ms
4 212.38.193.117 (212.38.193.117) 392.879 ms 104.082 ms 160.279 ms
5 e-poz-tac-r01p900.plpoz.energis.pl (62.29.240.86) 440.991 ms 505.234 ms 336.673 ms
6 ffm-b2-pos4-7.telia.net (213.248.79.253) 361.022 ms 561.747 ms 111.667 ms
7 ffm-bb2-pos2-3-0.telia.net (213.248.64.177) 216.530 ms 216.614 ms 601.545 ms
8 * prs-bb2-pos7-0-0.telia.net (213.248.65.117) 325.689 ms 240.488 ms
9 ldn-bb2-pos7-0-0.telia.net (213.248.65.113) 241.811 ms 120.237 ms 88.220 ms
10 nyk-bb2-pos0-2-0.telia.net (213.248.65.94) 232.447 ms 185.489 ms 503.931 ms
11 nyk-bb1-pos0-0-0.telia.net (213.248.80.133) 433.051 ms 336.715 ms 248.664 ms
12 ash-bb1-pos1-0-0.telia.net (213.248.80.69) 304.643 ms 272.391 ms 224.537 ms
13 google-104718-ash-bb1.c.telia.net (213.248.88.74) 264.669 ms 240.505 ms 1202.878 ms
14 64.233.174.134 (64.233.174.134) 721.545 ms 304.847 ms 336.688 ms
MPLS Label=421265 CoS=3 TTL=1 S=0
15 216.239.48.89 (216.239.48.89) 489.165 ms 392.956 ms 216.347 ms
16 216.239.48.102 (216.239.48.102) 304.715 ms 328.603 ms 763.024 ms
17 * * *
18 * * *
19 * * *
20 * * *
21 * * *
22 * * *
23 * * *
24 * * *
25 * * *
26 * * *
27 * * *
28 * * *
29 * * *
30 * * *
Sytuacja ta jest zawsze z każdym testowanym adresem. Dlaczego nie mogę śledzić do końca ruchu pakietów?